Tom’s Hardware Verdict
The Vengeance RGB CUDIMM DDR5-8400 C40 is a quality memory kit for those who seek performance and capacity. However, the price tag is too high for most users' budgets.
Strong performance
Beautiful aesthetics
Good overclocking headroom
Excessively priced
Only one XMP 3.0 profile
May not work on AMD platforms
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The Vengeance RGB CUDIMM DDR5-8400 C40 appears to possess the capability to compete with thebest RAM. The DDR5 memory standard has significantly evolved since its introduction about five years ago. Starting from humble beginnings at DDR5-4800, DDR5 has advanced past DDR5-10000. While several manufacturers have validated ultra-fast memory kits that exceed the mythical threshold, these options are unavailable to the public in the meantime. Retail DDR5 memory kits currently max out around DDR5-9000, but make no mistake: faster offerings are on the way. With the Vengeance RGB CUDIMM DDR5-8400 C40, Corsair wants to provide enthusiasts with a middle ground between DDR5-8000 and DDR5-9000.
The Vengeance CUDIMMs share the same design as the standard Vengeance DDR5 memory modules, but Corsair introduced subtle adjustments to set them apart. The key distinctions in the CUDIMMs lie in the color scheme and finish. The Vengeance RGB CUDIMMs feature a silver aluminum heat spreader with an attractive, glossy finish. The recurring pattern of small triangles is still present, but the mirrored surface causes the triangles to shine vividly when light strikes the heat spreader.
Corsair offers its Vengeance CUDIMMs in both standard and RGB versions. The standard version stands 1.38 inches (35mm) tall, while the RGB version is taller at 1.74 inches (44mm). The RGB CUDIMMs feature a light bar with ten-zone dynamic lighting. Although Corsair’s RGB lighting is compatible with most motherboard systems, you’re still stuck with the brand’s iCUE software if you want complete control over the illumination and effects.
This 48GB memory kit includes two 24GB DDR5 modules featuring a single-rank design. The custom black PCB accommodates eight SK hynix H5CGD8MGBDX021 (M-die) integrated circuits (ICs) arranged on one side. Each 24GB module contains M-die ICs with a capacity of 3GB each. The power management IC (PMIC), MPSB5431CS03, is provided by Monolithic Power Systems (MPS), while the client clock driver (CKD) is the DR5CKD1GC0 from Rambus, integrated into these Vengeance CUDIMMs.
It is important to note that AMD’s current 800-series platform does not fully support CUDIMMs. They will operate, albeit in bypass mode, which results in the loss of the CKD functionality.
The default settings for the Vengeance CUDIMMs are DDR5-5600 with 48-48-48-90 timings. These memory modules are intended for Intel platforms, which means they only support XMP 3.0. The DDR5-8400 profile will adjust the CUDIMMs to operate at 40-52-52-135 with a DRAM voltage of 1.4V. Interestingly, Corsair has not included backup profiles, a feature typically found in its high-end memory kits. See ourPC Memory 101feature andHow to Shop for RAMstory for more timings and frequency considerations.
2 x 24GB
DDR5-8800 (XMP)
1.45
DDR5-8400 (XMP)
1.40
DDR5-7200 (XMP)
1.35
Lifetime
The Intel system comprises theCore Ultra 9 285Kand the MSI MEG Z890 Unify-X (7E20v1A41 firmware). In contrast, the AMD system employs the Ryzen 9 9900X and MSI MPG X870E Carbon WiFi (7E49v1A23 firmware). TheCorsair iCUE Link Titan 360 RX LCDCPU liquid cooler effectively maintains the operating temperatures of both theArrow LakeandZen 5processors under optimal conditions.
The MSI GeForce RTX 4080 16GB Gaming X Trio addresses the more graphics-intensive workloads, ensuring that our gamingRAM benchmarksdo not have a graphics bottleneck. TeamGroup’s A440 Lite PCIe 4.0 SSD balances performance and storage capacity, with 2TB of high-speed storage up to 7,400 MB/s for ourWindows 1124H2 installation,benchmarkingsoftware, and games.
Meanwhile, the Corsair RM1000x Shift ATX 3.0 power supply delivers a reliable and ample power source to our test systems, directly feeding theGeForce RTX 4080with a native16-pin (12VHPWR)power cable. Finally, the Streacom BC1 open-air test bench accommodates all of our hardware.
AMD Ryzen 9 9900X
Streacom BC1
Intel Performance
The Vengeance RGB CUDIMM DDR5-8400 memory kit demonstrated commendable performance in our benchmarks. It presently holds the third overall position among the 48GB (2x24GB) memory kits we’ve reviewed. In addition to its superior performance in theMicrosoftOffice benchmark, Corsair’s memory kit excelled in the 7-Zip workloads, taking home the crown in both compression and decompression tests.
Regarding gaming, the Vengeance RGB CUDIMM DDR5-8400 memory kit ranks alongside the Trident Z5 CK DDR5-8800, establishing both as the fastest 48GB memory kits available for gaming purposes.
AMD Performance
Regrettably, DDR5-8800 exceeds the limitations of our Ryzen 9 9900X sample. The integrated memory controller (IMC) of the 12-core Zen 5 processor cannot accommodate memory of this speed. Consequently, our system would not post with DDR5-8800 memory. Unfortunately, AMD’s existing platform doesn’t fully leverage CUDIMMs' potential.
Although we had better luck with the Ryzen 7 9700X sample, our system remained unstable and frequently encountered BSOD errors. Due to the extent of the system instability, the Ryzen 7 9700X could not satisfactorily complete our benchmarking tests.
Overclocking and Latency Tuning
SK hynix M-die ICs are always a pleasure to overclock, and the Vengeance CUDIMMs are no exception. Increasing the DRAM voltage from 1.4V to 1.45V easily achieved DDR5-8800 while maintaining the exact 40-52-52-135 timings as DDR5-8400.
The M-die ICs might have additional overclocking headroom, which would require sacrificing memory timings. DDR5-8800 with a CAS Latency (CL) of 40 cycles is quite good, so we opted not to pursue higher overclocks.
DDR5-7200 (1.45V)
DDR5-7200 (1.5V)
DDR5-7600 (1.45V)
DDR5-7800 (1.45V)
DDR5-8800 (1.45V)
DDR5-9200 (1.50V)
N/A
While M-die ICs generally show excellent overclocking potential, they do not perform as effectively with tight timing configurations. With the same 1.45V DRAM voltage as before, we tried to achieve the lowest possible timings at DDR5-8400.
The outcome did not disappoint us. The memory ran fine with 38-50-50-128 timings, a few clock cycles lower than the advertised DDR5-8400 profile. The configuration was borderline stable, and with M-die ICs, you take anything you can get.
Bottom Line
The Vengeance RGB CUDIMM DDR5-8400 C40 doesn’t have many weak points. The usual disclaimer applies to CUDIMMs and AMD’s current platform. The primary limitation, not with the memory kit but instead processor support, is its design orientation towards Intel Arrow Lake processors; consequently, getting the memory to work stably on an AMD platform poses a significant challenge since CUDIMMs aren’t fully supported. If you look past this impediment, you will see that the memory kit encompasses all the characteristics one would anticipate from a premium DDR5 memory kit.
The standard retail price for the memory kit is$349.99, which will deter many potential buyers. The Vengeance RGB CUDIMM DDR5-8400 C40 faces considerable challenges in competing, particularly considering that comparable memory kits in this segment commence at $249.99. Additionally, the Trident Z5 CK DDR5-8800 C42, which provides superior performance, is priced $30 lower than the Vengeance memory kit.
Zhiye Liu is a news editor and memory reviewer at Tom’s Hardware. Although he loves everything that’s hardware, he has a soft spot for CPUs, GPUs, and RAM.
